Coke vs. Pepsi. Nike vs. Adidas. Tesla vs. Edison. Packers vs. Bears. There’s nothing like a rivalry to focus attention and spark emotions.
Last year we wrote about the rivalry between Databricks and Snowflake in the data wars. You, dear readers, loved it, making it one of our top posts of the year. As an encore performance, we are tackling another tech battle brewing – the matchup between Anaplan and OneStream in corporate performance management (CPM).
Tercera has been tracking the Anaplan and OneStream ecosystems as part of Tercera 30 research for the last three years. Only one side has made the cut. Was it the feisty upstart (OneStream), or the somewhat more established player (Anaplan)? In this post, we take a closer look, deciphering key advantages and drawbacks of both solutions. We discuss the ecosystems for IT services firms considering partnering with one of these firms, and make a case for the one we’re confident will prevail.
What are Corporate Performance Management (CPM) Solutions?
First, some background. Corporate performance management (CPM) solutions (also known as enterprise performance management or EPM solutions) help organizations plan, budget, analyze and optimize their financial and operational performance. They sit on top of systems of record, such as ERPs, HRISs or CRMs, with data flowing in from those and other sources. Their functionality is twofold: consolidating and reporting historical financials, and supporting planning and forecasting.
The right CPM platform is like Mission Control for finance. It provides a single source of the truth so CFOs don’t lose sleep worrying about the integrity of their data. In its ideal state, a CPM should ensure a company won’t have conflicting numbers in different systems for the same data point—an all-too-frequent occurrence that drives CFOs bonkers, especially now that their responsibilities include other tasks such as allocating resources and optimizing supply chains. A holistic CPM that solves the full range of a company’s data needs can provide much needed organizational efficiencies and support better decision making.
Both Anaplan and OneStream play in this market segment, and are used by the Office of the CFO. However, they aren’t exactly the same.
OneStream vs. Anaplan: How are They Different?
The main differences between the two solutions is in the range of needs that they address, their ability to ensure a single source of the truth, and their scalability/extensibility.
Founded in 2012, OneStream supports the full spectrum of CFO data needs. It is a single, extensible platform that seamlessly integrates financial close, budgeting, forecasting, and scenario planning. As an enterprise platform, it has more power and can handle very large scale organizations.
OneStream excels at providing a true single source of the truth. It features a unified data model, where all departments work off the same numbers, preventing discrepancies. Its single-security model and reporting engine ensure real-time data consistency, and it has integrated financial data quality controls, where data is validated at ingestion to reduce errors and ensure accuracy.
OneStream is a versatile, powerful tool, a reality that carries its own burden. As one Tercera adviser put it, “OneStream’s biggest advantage is that it can do anything; Its biggest challenge is that it can do anything.” With this power comes responsibility. You have to architect the system correctly from the start, which is why guidance from an IT services partner is so important. The fact that OneStream is laser-focused on customer success helps.
In contrast, Anaplan, founded in 2006, today is more of a point solution. It is flexible, and fulfills a department’s forecasting and planning needs with relative ease. Smaller and lower-end commercial companies may opt for Anaplan because it can be deployed more quickly. However, it isn’t as effective at handling the broad range of a CFO’s requirements, such as reporting, consolidation and compliance. Customers will likely need to bring on and stitch together other tools to modernize the finance function, resulting in a spider web of applications rather than an integrated solution.
Below are two recent Gartner Magic Quadrants that highlight Anaplan as a leader in financial planning, but its absence in financial close and consolidation.
Anaplan’s decentralized model-based architecture also does not ensure a single source of the truth. Anaplan allows different departments to create independent models. While some customers may initially like this flexibility, it can lead to data fragmentation and inefficiencies. Teams can have their own assumptions, drivers, and calculations, causing inconsistencies. Users must check data accuracy and integrity using manual reviews, external databases or third-party validation tools. This decentralized approach, and the lack of built-in financial data quality controls, can also pose scaling challenges for large enterprises. More models intensify reconciliation demands, increasing the risk of data inconsistency.
Even though Anaplan is a forecasting tool, OneStream offers more robust forecasting for a couple of reasons. First, it is built around financial consolidation, so forecasts are based on accurate historical financials—that essential single source of the truth. Second, OneStream has a sophisticated logarithmic AI model, with external factors and economic indicators built in. Logarithmic AI is a powerful type of AI that improves forecast accuracy. Other platforms that incorporate generative AI are not as powerful. With logarithmic AI, you can input fewer data points and dirtier data and still have a good predictive model. OneStream’s AI can be intimidating because it’s so powerful, but we believe it’s the future.
Finally, there are key technical differentiators. OneStream’s founders had extensive experience at Oracle and elsewhere, and they created the platform to solve difficult problems that companies faced with earlier CPMs. For instance, OneStream features “extensible dimensionality,” which means that it can easily add new categories of data without breaking the database’s structure. It also offers “relational blend,” a data management approach enabling the integration of financial and operational data from relational databases. This allows users to bring together structured relational data (like transaction records, detailed operations metrics, or ERP system data) with financial planning and reporting in a unified platform. This lets OneStream handle a volume of data that is difficult for other solutions.
How are the Two Solutions Evolving?
Both platforms are innovating to broaden their markets. OneStream is investing in simplifying its platform to increase adoption among mid-market customers. In 2024, it launched CPM Express, a solution packaging “decades of experience and best-practices” and reducing implementation time to 6-8 weeks. To simplify customer onboarding and boost adoption, in early 2025 it rolled out solution-based pricing. Separately, to reinforce its position in highly regulated industries, it has achieved FedRAMP High authorization, a top-level federal security certification.
Meanwhile, Anaplan is moving upmarket, transforming what was traditionally a planning tool into a more unified platform, with native tools that can help address more complex use cases. It acquired Fluence Technologies in 2024 to add financial consolidation capabilities. It is focusing on real-time, user-friendly modeling, to support enterprise-wide decision-making, positioning itself as a flexible alternative to traditional CPM solutions.
Both platforms are also extending the machine learning (ML) capabilities that they’ve built over the last few years. OneStream has introduced Sensible ML, a machine-learning-driven solution designed to enhance financial planning, forecasting, and decision-making. Meanwhile, Anaplan is investing heavily in AI-driven scenario planning to match OneStream’s advancements in predictive modeling. While mainstream adoption of these AI capabilities may be some years away, it’s clear that embedding them in these platforms is becoming a higher priority.
How are the Two Ecosystems Oriented?
OneStream’s ecosystem is tiered based on experience, into Diamond, Gold, Platinum, and Silver tiers. OneStream also offers a GSI tier, and a Development designation for partners building solutions in the OneStream Solution Exchange. The firm is committed to 100% customer success, so its partner model is highly-controlled and high-touch. As of December 2024, OneStream had more than 300 partners, annual recurring revenue of $568 million, 35% year-over-year subscription growth, and 1,600 customers with a 98% retention rate. You can learn more about the OneStream partner program here.
Anaplan is stratified by industry (Consumer, Manufacturing, Financial & Business Services, Technology, and Media & Telecom) and function (Finance, Supply Chain, HR & Workforce, and Sales & Marketing). Anaplan has a more flexible, open partner ecosystem, and offers opportunities to generate resale revenue. Anaplan, which was taken private in 2022 by software investment firm Thoma Bravo, announced in February 2025 that in the previous two and a half years it had grown annual recurring revenue from approximately $600 million to over $1 billion, added nearly 300 new logo customers, and expanded the number of customers with annual subscriptions greater than $1 million to over 200. In 2022, nearly 200 partners were listed on the company’s website. However, a recent analysis shows closer to 75 pure consulting partners.
Who Will Win?
Both platforms have the potential to continue gaining market traction, but OneStream has the pole position, especially when it comes to its services partners.
As a newer and broader platform, OneStream has a bigger role to play across the office of the CFO, especially within large enterprises. It is far more customizable for the inevitable evolution of use cases. We believe the company’s expansion into function-specific planning, AI-driven forecasting, and its strong financial data control framework make it the preferred solution for companies needing a true single source of truth. Additionally, OneStream’s recent IPO means the company is well capitalized to invest in growing its share.
Anaplan, while strong in flexibility and multi-scenario planning, has more limited upside for partners in our opinion. The data fragmentation inherent in its model makes enterprise-wide financial accuracy challenging, which will limit the company’s ability to move up-market. We also believe that it’s easier to expand downmarket rather than upmarket, giving OneStream an edge. While Anaplan’s business performance has done well under Thoma Bravo’s guidance, the company has been flat to down in both employee growth and number of ecosystem partners.
As many CFOs look to consolidate their tech stack to streamline operations, reduce cost and improve data quality, we believe OneStream is positioned to win. It’s why in 2022 Tercera invested in Black Diamond Advisory, a Diamond partner for OneStream that was recently named Partner of the Year for OneStream. So, to be fair, we might be a little biased here.